OPC-UA for Allen-Bradley
Open Platform Communications Unified Architecture - platform-independent standard for industrial communication and data exchange.
Protocol Overview
ControlLogix/CompactLogix support OPC UA via Kepware or FactoryTalk Gateway. Newer firmware (V32+) adds native OPC UA server. Studio 5000 integrates with FactoryTalk Linx for OPC UA connectivity.
When to Use OPC-UA
Choose OPC-UA for enterprise integration, cloud connectivity, multi-vendor environments, or Industry 4.0 initiatives requiring secure data exchange.
Allen-Bradley Hardware Requirements
Compatible Communication Modules
1756-L8x series (ControlLogix V32+ with OPC UA)1769-L33ER/L36ERM (CompactLogix with OPC UA)Any controller via Kepware OPC UA serverWiring Details
Network Setup
Standard Ethernet TCP/IP. Port 4840 (configurable). Uses controller's Ethernet interface.
Configuration
Studio 5000 V32+: Controller Properties > OPC UA > Enable. Or configure Kepware KEPServerEX for legacy controllers.
Allen-Bradley Software & Programming
Function Blocks & Instructions
Native OPC UA server (V32+)Kepware driver configurationFactoryTalk Gateway setupAllen-Bradley Code Example
// Native OPC UA (V32+): // Studio 5000: Controller Properties > OPC UA > Enable // Configure security: None, Basic128Rsa15, Basic256 // Add users: Administrator, Operator roles // Tag filter: Select which tags to expose // Kepware configuration (legacy): // Add driver: Allen-Bradley ControlLogix Ethernet // IP: 192.168.1.10, Path: 1,0 (backplane, slot 0) // Tags automatically discovered via Studio 5000 import // OPC UA endpoint: opc.tcp://PC-IP:49320
Allen-Bradley-Specific Implementation Notes
Native OPC UA server in newer firmware (V32+). Kepware widely used for legacy controllers. FactoryTalk Linx provides OPC UA gateway for entire Rockwell ecosystem. Supports tag browsing directly from Studio 5000 tag database. Security via user roles (Admin, Operator, Observer).
Technical Specifications
Physical Layer
- Physical Layer: IP-based
- Cable Type: Any IP network media
- Topology: Any IP network topology
- Power Over Cable: No
Data Layer
- Data Link: TCP/IP or SOAP/HTTPS
- Encoding: Binary or XML
- Error Detection: Built-in security
- Frame Size: Network dependent
Performance
- Scan Time: Configurable subscription rates
- Deterministic: No
- Real-Time: No
Certification
- Certification Required: No
- License Cost: Open source implementations available, commercial stacks vary
- Version: 1.05
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages
- ✓Platform and vendor independent
- ✓Built-in security (encryption, authentication)
- ✓Rich information modeling
- ✓Works across firewalls
- ✓Supports complex data structures
- ✓Historical data access
- ✓Pub/sub and client/server models
- ✓Industry 4.0 and IoT ready
Disadvantages
- ✗Not designed for hard real-time
- ✗Higher complexity than traditional protocols
- ✗More computing resources required
- ✗Learning curve for information modeling
- ✗Overhead for simple applications
Common Use Cases & Applications
Industry Adoption
Supported Message Types
ReadWriteSubscribeMethod callsEventsHistorical accessSupported PLC Brands
Alternative Protocols
- MQTT
- Modbus TCP/IP
- REST APIs
Related Standards
- IEC 61131-3
International standard for programmable logic controller programming languages. Defines 5 programmin...
- IEC 61131 Series
Complete series of international standards for programmable logic controllers covering hardware, sof...
- IEC 61499
Standard for distributed control systems using function blocks. Designed for Industry 4.0 and distri...
- ISA-95
Enterprise-control system integration standard. Defines interface between enterprise systems (ERP/ME...
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