EtherNet/IP for Siemens
Industrial Protocol using standard Ethernet and TCP/IP. Primary protocol for Rockwell Automation (Allen-Bradley) systems.
Protocol Overview
Siemens PLCs access EtherNet/IP devices via CP 1616/1626 interface cards or third-party gateways. Not native Siemens protocol - used in mixed installations with Rockwell equipment.
When to Use EtherNet/IP
Choose EtherNet/IP for Rockwell/Allen-Bradley systems, North American facilities, or when standardizing on CIP family protocols.
Siemens Hardware Requirements
Compatible Communication Modules
CP 1616 (PC/PG EtherNet/IP interface)HMS Anybus gateway (PROFINET to EtherNet/IP)ProSoft PLX31-EIP-MBTCP (multi-protocol gateway)Wiring Details
Network Setup
100Mbps/1Gbps Ethernet. Requires gateway for S7 PLC integration. Star topology via switches.
Configuration
Configure gateway via web interface. Map EtherNet/IP device data to gateway registers. Access from S7 via Modbus TCP or PROFINET.
Siemens Software & Programming
Function Blocks & Instructions
Gateway-dependent (typically Modbus TCP client)TSEND/TRCV for custom TCP/IPThird-party library blocksSiemens Code Example
// Via gateway - access as Modbus TCP: MB_CLIENT( REQ := TriggerRead, MB_MODE := 0, MB_DATA_ADDR := 40001, // Mapped to EtherNet/IP device MB_DATA_LEN := 10, MB_DATA_PTR := DataBuffer, CONNECT := GatewayConnection );
Siemens-Specific Implementation Notes
EtherNet/IP is not native to Siemens. Gateway required for integration. Primary use case: Siemens PLC controlling Rockwell VFDs or I/O in North American facilities. Adds latency (10-50ms) compared to native protocols.
Technical Specifications
Physical Layer
- Physical Layer: IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
- Cable Type: Cat5e/Cat6 Ethernet
- Topology: Star, Tree, Ring, DLR (Device Level Ring)
- Power Over Cable: No
Data Layer
- Data Link: CIP (Common Industrial Protocol)
- Encoding: Binary
- Error Detection: CRC-32
- Frame Size: 1500 bytes (MTU)
Performance
- Scan Time: 1-10ms (CIP Motion: <1ms)
- Deterministic: Yes
- Real-Time: Yes
Certification
- Certification Required: Yes
- License Cost: ODVA membership and conformance testing
- Version: Current
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages
- ✓Uses standard unmodified Ethernet
- ✓Seamless IT/OT integration
- ✓CIP protocol consistency (DeviceNet, ControlNet)
- ✓Excellent diagnostics
- ✓Integrated safety (CIP Safety)
- ✓Strong motion control support
- ✓Large North American installed base
- ✓DLR for network redundancy
Disadvantages
- ✗Primarily Rockwell ecosystem
- ✗More complex than Modbus TCP
- ✗Requires managed switches for optimal performance
- ✗Configuration complexity
- ✗Less adoption outside North America
Common Use Cases & Applications
Industry Adoption
Supported Message Types
Implicit (I/O)Explicit (messaging)CIP MotionCIP SafetySupported PLC Brands
Protocol Comparisons
Alternative Protocols
- PROFINET
- Modbus TCP/IP
- CC-Link IE
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